Picture yourself sipping espresso in a sun-drenched piazza, surrounded by centuries of art and history. For many Americans, the allure of Italy isn’t just a vacation fantasy—it’s a call to uproot their lives and embrace la dolce vita full-time. But before you can trade your suburban home for a Tuscan villa, there’s a journey of paperwork and planning to navigate. Let’s explore how to turn your Italian daydream into your everyday reality. Now lets get into the the options available to move to Italy as an American!
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How to move to Italy as an American: Visa Options
Navigating the labyrinth of Italian bureaucracy can be daunting, but understanding visa requirements is crucial for Americans dreaming of la dolce vita. While Italy welcomes millions of tourists each year, relocating to this Mediterranean paradise requires more than just a passport and a plane ticket. From work permits to retirement visas, the path to legal residency in Italy is paved with paperwork – but don’t let that deter you. With the right knowledge and preparation, you can turn your Italian dreams into reality. Let’s unravel the complexities of Italian visa requirements and set you on the path to your new life under the Tuscan sun.
1. The Schengen Visa
The Schengen Visa is a popular choice for US citizens looking to live in Italy for three months or less. This visa allows travelers to visit other countries within the Schengen area, such as France, Germany, and Austria, making it an ideal option for Digital Nomads looking to explore Europe.
For US citizens, there is no need to apply for a separate Schengen Visa. Instead, the border control will stamp your passport upon entry into Italy. This stamp allows you to travel freely within the Schengen area for 90 days. After this period, you must leave the Schengen area for at least another 90 days before returning.
While the Schengen Visa is a great option for short-term stays, it may not be suitable for those looking to stay in Italy for longer periods. In that case, non-EU citizens, like Americans, Canadians, and Australians, will need to explore other visa options, such as work permits, student visas, or residence permits. It’s important to research and consult with immigration experts to determine the best visa option for your specific situation when planning to move to Italy.
2. The Self-Employment Italy Visa (Lavoro Autonomo)
The Self-Employment Italy Visa, also known as the Lavoro Autonomo Visa, is a great option for digital nomads looking to move to Italy for an extended period of time. This visa is specifically designed for freelancers and self-employed individuals who want to work in Italy or start their own business.
To qualify for the Self-Employment Italy Visa, applicants must demonstrate that they have adequate resources and intend to engage in industrial, professional, craft, or commercial activities in Italy. They must also meet all legal requirements for their specific industry and possess certification from relevant authorities stating that there are no reasons to prevent the issuance of necessary authorizations or licenses.
Once approved, the Self-Employment Visa is issued for a period of two years and can be renewed as long as the holder continues to meet the visa requirements. After five years of residency in Italy, it is also possible to apply for permanent residency.
Overall, the Self-Employment Italy Visa is a fantastic option for digital nomads who want to live and work in Italy, allowing them the freedom to pursue their professional endeavors in a beautiful and culturally rich country.
3. The Elective Residency Italy Visa: Residenza elettiva
The Elective Residency Italy Visa, also known as Residenza elettiva, is a unique opportunity for individuals looking to retire or live in Italy without the need to work. This long-term visa allows holders to reside in Italy for up to one year, with the possibility of renewing it for up to five years if the requirements are continuously met.
To be eligible for the Elective Residency Visa, applicants must be 18 years or older and have pre-arranged lodging in Italy. Additionally, they must demonstrate a guaranteed passive monthly income of at least $3,800 USD, sourced from overseas, to support themselves during their stay. It is also mandatory for applicants to have international health insurance that covers emergency evacuation and repatriation for the duration of their residency in Italy.
Retirees and individuals with significant existing assets or passive income are the primary target demographic for this visa. The Elective Residency Visa allows holders to enjoy the lifestyle and culture of Italy without the stress of needing to find employment. It is a popular choice for expats looking to retire in a beautiful and welcoming country like Italy.
Overall, the Elective Residency Italy Visa offers a fantastic opportunity for individuals seeking a peaceful and enjoyable retirement or lifestyle change in the charming setting of Italy. With its straightforward requirements and benefits, it is an attractive option for those looking to make Italy their home.
4. The Start-up Visa for Italy
The Start-Up Visa for Italy is a great option for individuals who have a innovative project or company idea and are willing to invest in it in order to live in Italy. This visa requires applicants to submit their innovative project or company idea, have a minimum of 50,000 Euros to invest in the company after receiving the visa, register the new company in Italy, and be appointed as the sole director of the company.
While the Start-Up Visa may seem like a promising option, it is important to carefully consider all aspects of starting a business in a foreign country. It is recommended to thoroughly research the market and business environment in Italy before making any commitments. Additionally, it may be beneficial to explore other visa options, such as the Elective Residency Visa, which may offer a more straightforward path to residency in Italy.
Overall, the Start-Up Visa for Italy can be a viable option for individuals with a strong entrepreneurial spirit and a solid business plan. By meeting the requirements and carefully planning their business venture, applicants can potentially achieve their dream of living and working in Italy.
5. The Entrepreneur Italy Visa
For those looking to invest in a business venture in Italy, the Entrepreneur Italy Visa offers a pathway to residency in the country. This visa is designed for individuals with a substantial amount of capital to invest and a vision for creating job opportunities in Italy.
To qualify for the Entrepreneur Italy Visa, applicants must have a minimum investment of 500,000 euros, which will be made after receiving the visa. In addition to the financial requirement, applicants must also commit to creating at least three jobs in Italy through their business venture.
This visa option is ideal for entrepreneurs and business owners who are willing to take the leap and establish a presence in the Italian market. By investing in the local economy and creating employment opportunities, applicants can not only secure residency in Italy but also contribute to the country’s economic growth.
While the Entrepreneur Italy Visa may require a significant financial commitment, it offers the opportunity for individuals to pursue their entrepreneurial ambitions in a vibrant and dynamic setting. With the right business plan and dedication, applicants can leverage this visa to establish a successful business venture and build a new life in Italy.
6. The Investor Italy Visa
The Investor Italy Visa is a popular choice for foreign investors looking to gain residency in Italy. This visa, also known as the Italy Golden Visa program, allows individuals to invest in the Italian economy in exchange for Italian residency. There are four main investment options available for applicants:
- Purchasing €2 million in Italian government bonds
- Investing €500,000 in an Italian company
- Investing €250,000 in an innovative Italian startup
- Donating €1 million to a philanthropic initiative
Upon successful application, applicants will receive a residency permit (permesso di soggiorno) that is valid for two years and can be renewed indefinitely as long as the investment is maintained. It is important to note that applicants must be able to provide proof of the legal origins of their funds and submit a CV as part of their application.
To apply for the Investor Italy Visa, applicants can register on the Investor visa portal where they can find all necessary forms and upload required documents. Once a positive decision is received, the Committee Secretariat will issue a Nulla Osta, after which applicants will have 6 months to request their investor visa at the closest consulate. Upon arrival in Italy, applicants will have 3 months to provide proof of their investment or donation.
It is essential for visa holders to maintain their investment throughout the duration of their visa. After five years, applicants can apply for permanent residency in Italy, which no longer requires them to maintain their investment level. The Investor Italy Visa is a great option for individuals looking to invest in Italy and secure residency in this beautiful country.
7. The Digital Nomad Visa
Italy has recently introduced a digital nomad visa, catering to non-EU citizens who are looking to work remotely while enjoying all that Italy has to offer. This visa has relatively low-income requirements compared to other European nations, making it an attractive option for digital nomads.
To qualify for the Italy digital nomad visa, applicants must have an annual income of at least €28,000 and provide proof of working as a digital nomad or remote worker for at least the last six months. Additionally, applicants must have health insurance, proof of accommodation for the duration of their stay, and no criminal convictions in the last five years. The visa is valid for one year and costs €116 to apply.
One of the key financial investments required for this visa is health insurance. Applicants can either sign up with the Italian National Health Service for an annual payment of €2,000 or opt for a private plan, which may be more expensive. While there are initial costs such as healthcare fees, visa fees, rental deposits, and flights, the lower income requirement and cost of living in Italy make it easy to recoup these expenses, especially for those earning a US remote working wage.
For digital nomads looking to work in Italy, there are numerous coworking spaces and cafes across the country that offer fast and reliable Wi-Fi. Popular options include The Freelancer’s Island in Milan, TSH Collab in Florence, and Groworking in Rome, where digital nomads can connect with like-minded professionals and take advantage of the vibrant digital nomad community in Italy.
Overall, Italy’s digital nomad visa provides a great opportunity for remote workers to live and work in one of the most beautiful and culturally rich countries in Europe. With its lower income requirements and abundance of opportunities for English-speaking Americans, Italy is a top destination for digital nomads looking to combine work and leisure in a picturesque setting.

Best Cities to Live in Italy as an American
Italy offers a diverse array of cities that cater to different lifestyles and preferences, making it an attractive destination for American expats. Florence, with its rich Renaissance history and thriving expat community, is often a top choice for those seeking a balance of culture and comfort. Milan, the country’s financial hub, appeals to professionals and fashion enthusiasts alike. For a slower pace of life with stunning coastal views, many Americans gravitate towards Naples or the picturesque towns of the Amalfi Coast. Rome, the Eternal City, remains a perennial favorite, offering an unparalleled blend of ancient history and modern amenities. Those seeking a quieter, more authentic Italian experience might prefer Bologna, known for its excellent cuisine and prestigious university, or Turin, with its elegant architecture and proximity to the Alps. Ultimately, the best city for an American in Italy depends on individual priorities, whether they be career opportunities, cultural immersion, or quality of life.
Pros and Cons of Living in Italy as an American
Pros and Cons of Living in Italy as an American
Living in Italy as an American can be a dream come true for many, but it’s important to consider the pros and cons before making the move. Here are some factors to keep in mind:
Pros:
- Italian Cuisine: One of the biggest draws of living in Italy is the delicious Italian food and wine that you can enjoy on a daily basis. From fresh pasta to world-renowned wines, Italy is a food lover’s paradise.
- La dolce vita: The “sweet life” in Italy is all about slowing down and savoring every moment. Embracing this lifestyle can lead to a happier and more fulfilling experience living in Italy.
- Cost of Living: The average cost of living in Italy is much cheaper than in the United States, making it more affordable for Americans to enjoy a comfortable standard of living.
- US-Italy Tax Treaty: The tax treaty between the US and Italy ensures that Americans living in Italy won’t face double taxation on their income, providing financial peace of mind.
Cons:
- Language Barrier: Unless you speak Italian, you may face challenges with everyday tasks like opening a bank account or communicating with locals. It’s important to be prepared to overcome the language barrier.
- Bureaucracy: Dealing with Italian bureaucracy can be frustrating and time-consuming. From navigating public offices to completing paperwork, be prepared for a more complicated process than you may be used to.
- Long Rental Leases: The average lease length in Italy is three years, which can be a significant commitment for American expats who may be used to shorter lease terms.
Overall, living in Italy as an American has its advantages and challenges. By considering these pros and cons, you can make an informed decision about whether Italy is the right place for you to call home.
Health Insurance in Italy as an American
One important aspect to consider when moving to Italy as an American is health insurance. Italy has a national healthcare system, the Servizio Sanitario Nazionale (SSN), which provides universal coverage to all residents, including expats. As an American living in Italy, you have the option to enroll in the SSN, which can provide you with access to public healthcare services at little to no cost.
Alternatively, you may choose to purchase private health insurance to supplement your coverage. Private health insurance in Italy can offer additional benefits and access to private hospitals and specialists. It is important to research different insurance providers and policies to find the best option for your needs and budget.
Before making a decision on health insurance in Italy, it is also important to consider any existing coverage you may have as an American expat. Some US health insurance plans may provide coverage for medical treatment overseas, so it is worth checking with your provider to see if you are already covered while living in Italy.
Overall, having adequate health insurance coverage is essential for your well-being and peace of mind while living in Italy as an American. By exploring your options and making an informed decision, you can ensure that you have access to quality healthcare services during your time in Italy.
Purchasing Real Estate in Italy as an American
For many Americans, owning a piece of Italian real estate is a dream come true. The good news is that there are no restrictions on foreigners buying property in Italy. Americans have the same property rights as Italian citizens, allowing you to purchase both residential and commercial real estate freely. However, the process can be complex and requires careful navigation.
Key considerations include hiring a bilingual attorney, working with a knowledgeable real estate agent, and understanding the tax implications both in Italy and the U.S. Be prepared for a different pace of business and factor in additional costs such as notary fees and registration taxes. While owning property doesn’t automatically grant residency rights, with proper planning and expert guidance, your Italian real estate purchase can be a rewarding investment and a gateway to la dolce vita.For many Americans, owning a piece of Italian real estate is a dream come true. The good news is that there are no restrictions on foreigners buying property in Italy. Americans have the same property rights as Italian citizens, allowing you to purchase both residential and commercial real estate freely. However, the process can be complex and requires careful navigation.
Key considerations include hiring a bilingual attorney, working with a knowledgeable real estate agent, and understanding the tax implications both in Italy and the U.S. Be prepared for a different pace of business and factor in additional costs such as notary fees and registration taxes. While owning property doesn’t automatically grant residency rights, with proper planning and expert guidance, your Italian real estate purchase can be a rewarding investment and a gateway to la dolce vita.
Finding Jobs for English-Speaking Americans
If you are an English-speaking American looking to find work in Italy, there are several avenues you can explore. Many US-based companies have branches in Italy, making it easier to find job opportunities that require English proficiency. Additionally, international organizations with a presence in Italy often hire English speakers for various roles.
One of the most popular industries for English speakers in Italy is the tourism sector. Jobs in hotels, tour companies, and travel agencies often require English language skills to cater to the international clientele. Teaching English is another popular option for Americans, with opportunities available in language schools, universities, and private tutoring.
For those with qualifications in tech, science, finance, engineering, or other skilled labor fields, working for an international company in Italy may be a viable option. Companies with a focus on international business often seek employees who are fluent in English to communicate with clients and colleagues from around the world.
While speaking Italian is not always a requirement for English-speaking roles in Italy, having at least a conversational level of Italian can help you stand out from the competition. It shows a willingness to integrate into Italian society and can make everyday interactions easier.
If obtaining a work visa seems challenging, another option is to work remotely for a company based outside of Italy. With the approval of the Italy Digital Nomad visa for remote workers, expected to be announced soon, this could be a viable option for English-speaking Americans looking to live and work in Italy.
Overall, there are plenty of opportunities for English-speaking Americans to find work in Italy, whether in traditional industries like tourism and education or in international companies with a presence in the country. With the right qualifications and language skills, you can make your dream of working in Italy a reality.
How Much Does it Cost to Move to Italy as an American?
Moving to Italy from the United States can be an exciting adventure, but it also comes with its own set of costs to consider. The cost of moving to Italy as an American will vary depending on your specific circumstances and choices. Here are some factors to consider when estimating the cost of your move:
- Cost of Flight to Italy & Extra Suitcases: The cost of a one-way flight from the US to Italy can vary depending on the time of year and the airline. Additionally, if you plan to bring extra suitcases with you, you may incur additional fees.
- Cost of Bringing Pets: If you have pets that you plan to bring with you to Italy, you will need to factor in the cost of pet transportation, vaccinations, and any required paperwork.
- Cost of Hiring Help to Get a Visa: If you need assistance navigating the visa application process, you may need to hire legal services to help you obtain the necessary permits to move to Italy.
- Cost of Paying Visa Fees & Visa Taxes: Depending on the type of visa you are applying for, there may be fees and taxes associated with the application process.
- Cost of Renting an Apartment, Apartment Deposit, and Possibly an Agency Fee: You will need to consider the cost of renting an apartment in Italy, as well as any required security deposits or agency fees.
- Cost of Utilities, Wifi, & Phones: Don’t forget to factor in the cost of utilities, wifi, and phone services when budgeting for your move to Italy.
Overall, the cost of moving to Italy from the USA can vary greatly depending on your specific circumstances and choices. It’s important to carefully consider all of these factors and create a budget that reflects the true cost of your move.
4 Tips on moving to Italy as an American
Expect to complete a lot of forms and paperwork Moving to Italy involves navigating a sea of bureaucracy. From visa applications to residency permits, you’ll encounter numerous forms and documents. Be prepared to provide extensive personal information, financial records, and official translations. Patience is key, as processing times can be lengthy. Consider hiring a local expert to guide you through the process and avoid potential pitfalls.
- Don’t forget your tax filing obligations As an American citizen, you’re required to file U.S. taxes regardless of where you live. Familiarize yourself with expat tax rules, including the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion and Foreign Tax Credit. Additionally, learn about Italy’s tax system and any tax treaties between the U.S. and Italy. Consult with a tax professional who specializes in international taxation to ensure compliance in both countries.
- Have an emergency fund saved Before making the move, build a substantial emergency fund. This safety net is crucial for covering unexpected expenses, potential delays in finding employment, or unforeseen challenges in your new life. Aim for at least six months of living expenses, considering the cost of living in your chosen Italian location. Remember, having this financial cushion will provide peace of mind during your transition.
- Make sure to visit multiple areas before coming to a decision on where to move within Italy Italy’s regions vary dramatically in culture, climate, and cost of living. Before committing to a location, spend time exploring different areas. Consider factors like proximity to amenities, job opportunities, expat communities, and lifestyle preferences. Rent short-term accommodations in various regions to get a feel for daily life. This firsthand experience will help you make an informed decision about where you’ll be happiest in your new Italian home.